IPTG (Isopropyl β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside) is a molecular compound commonly used in molecular biology, especially for protein expression in Escherichia coli (E. coli). It is a non-metabolizable lactose analog that induces the lac operon, activating gene expression under the control of T7 RNA polymerase or lac promoters. Unlike lactose, IPTG is not degraded by β-galactosidase, allowing sustained induction of gene expression. It is widely used in recombinant protein expression systems, such as the pET system.
Product Description
Description: | IPTG (Isopropyl β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside) is a molecular compound commonly used in molecular biology, especially for protein expression in Escherichia coli (E. coli). It is a non-metabolizable lactose analog that induces the lac operon, activating gene expression under the control of T7 RNA polymerase or lac promoters. Unlike lactose, IPTG is not degraded by β-galactosidase, allowing sustained induction of gene expression. It is widely used in recombinant protein expression systems, such as the pET system. |
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Storage: | 2-8°C |
Synonym: | Isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactopyranoside |
QC Testing: | Appearance |
Component Name | CAS | Molecular Weight | Concentration |
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IPTG (Isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactopyranoside) | 367-93-1 | 238.3 | >99% |